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The ARCHI-SKIN project contributes to the rapidly expanding field of Engineered Living Materials (ELMs),  pioneering approaches where architecture and biology merge to create  adaptive, self-sustaining, and environmentally responsive surfaces.  These materials are designed not only to protect buildings but also to  sense, react, and evolve together with their surroundings.
Within the broader European research landscape, ARCHI-SKIN builds upon the expertise developed at InnoRenew CoE, where several research initiatives explore living materials as part of a growing ELM research line. Together, these projects investigate how biological systems can inspire new models of regenerative and circular design.
A newly released ELM Research Line brochure presents this collaborative ecosystem, showcasing how InnoRenew’s ELM projects contribute to a shared vision of sustainable innovation – from living coatings and biohybrid composites to adaptive architectural interfaces. The document captures the essence of ELM research: bridging material science, biotechnology, and design culture to shape the future of the built environment.
By integrating biological principles into architectural design, ARCHI-SKIN helps redefine the boundaries between the living and the constructed – turning surfaces into active participants in ecological regeneration.

Download the ELM Research Line brochure here – > https://zenodo.org/records/17106693

A recent article in the journal Engineering, titled “Biology Inspires Innovative Materials Science”,  explores how living systems are transforming the design and functionality of next-generation materials. The publication discusses how biological processes and adaptive mechanisms found in nature are increasingly being translated into material engineering — leading to innovations that regenerate, self-repair, and respond to environmental stimuli.
Within this broader context, the article highlights ARCHI-SKIN as one of the European initiatives pioneering the integration of living  organisms into architectural surfaces. The project’s vision – to develop living architectural skins capable of adapting to environmental conditions and contributing to building health — illustrates how bio-inspired research is moving from the laboratory to real-world architectural applications.
By bridging architecture, biology, and materials science, ARCHI-SKIN contributes to a new generation of Engineered Living Materials (ELMs) that promote sustainability, circularity, and resilience in the built environment. The Engineering article provides valuable recognition of this emerging field and situates ARCHI-SKIN among the key projects advancing bio-integrated design at the European level.

Read the full article in Engineering

The newspaper Delo published a podcast with Dr. Anja Černoša, InnoRenew CoE, UP IAM researcher.

The Supermoč podcast, hosted by Petra Kovič, offers relaxed, open conversations with Slovenian entrepreneurs about what gives them motivation and their “superpower”. It features discussions with successful Slovenians about what they do, how they work, and the energy and perseverance they bring to push the boundaries in their professions.

In the podcast, Dr. Anja Černoša presented ARCHI-SKIN project, led by Dr. Anna Sandak. The project focuses on developing advanced bioactive protective coating based on fungal biofilms. Researchers are studying how the structure and function of fungi influence the formation of protective layers, aiming to create materials that can self-heal and respond to environmental changes.

You are kindly invited to read the article and watch the podcast.

As a part of the Science4EU campaign the European Commission featured research projects that are creating new boundaries of knowledge and innovation with EU support. Among the presented projects is ARCHI-SKIN, led by dr. Anna Sandak, InnoRenew CoE, UP IAM researcher.

ARCHI-SKIN project develops bioinspired protective coating based on living fungal biofilms and other natural components. Its goal is to create materials that can self-heal and adapt to their environment, providing surfaces with sustainable and long-lasting protection.

You can watch the European Commission’s video as part of the Science4EU campaign where dr. Anna Sandak and dr. Anja Černoša share their thoughts and visions about the future development of this filed.

Watch the video here.

Project ARCHI-SKIN, led by dr. Anna Sandak, InnoRenew CoE, UP IAM researcher, was featured in the newly published European Research Council report – Mapping Frontier Research on the New European Bauhaus.

ARCHI-SKIN was presented as one of the projects that develop innovative solutions for a more comfortable build environment. It aims to develop a living, bio-inspired protective coating that uses engineered fungal biofilms to protect surfaces like concrete, metal, plastic, and biomaterials. The coating will be self-healing, adaptive, and environmentally responsive, combining living cells with bio-based ingredients. It brings life into materials, creating coatings that interact with their environment and offer sustainable, innovative protection.

Dr. Sandak explained: “Our technology has strong potential to transform surface protection in architecture, offering coatings that are self-regenerating, non-toxic, and environmentally responsive. These properties can dramatically reduce maintenance, extend material lifespans, and support carbon neutrality goals.”

You can read more about the recently published report here: https://erc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2025-10/New-European-Bauhaus.pdf

You can read more about the ARCHI-SKIN project here: https://archiskinproject.eu/

Four engineered living materials (ELMs) projects were presented at the NextGen Materials 2025 conference, held 23-25 September 2025 in Hamburg, Germany.

Dr. Anna Sandak delivered an oral presentation about the progress of the ERC ARCHI-SKIN project, and presented both a poster and a pitch on the EIC Pathfinder project REMEDY.

Dr. Wojciech Pajerski joined virtually, presenting the Biolumicoat and Livemat projects during the online poster session.

NextGen Materials 2025 brought together experts in materials science, engineering, computer science, and physics from both academia and industry to explore cutting-edge advancements in materials science.

This event is organized by the German Society for Materials Science (DGM), which is the largest scientific and technical society in the field of materials science and engineering in Germany.

Based on the analysis performed by Stanford University, Dr. Anna Sandak, InnoRenew CoE, UP IAM researcher, Materials research group leader and Associate Professor at the University of Primorska, is among the world’s top-cited scientists in 2024.

This is a new publicly available database that ranks the world’s top-cited scientists using standardized metrics, including citations, h-index, co-authorship, and a composite impact score (c-score). Based on Scopus data as of 1 August 2025, the database highlights research impact.

In 2022, Dr. Sandak secured the European Research Council (ERC) Consolidator Grant for the ARCHI-SKIN project, focusing on living fungal biofilm that protects biomaterials, concrete, plastic and metal surfaces. In 2024, she also became the first female scientific coordinator in Slovenia of the European Innovation Council (EIC) Pathfinder grant for the REMEDY project, which aims to develop an archibiome tattoo that will allow bespoke and high-resolution decoration and functionalisation of new and existing buildings.

Read more here: https://elsevier.digitalcommonsdata.com/datasets/btchxktzyw/8

Congratulations!

The European Commission’s Research and Innovation Directorate-General organised a Reality Check on implementation aspects of Horizon Europe, the EU’s research and innovation Framework Programme, as part of the Commission’s approach to better implementation and simplification.

It focused on practical experience with Horizon Europe, aiming to collect feedback on implementation from external stakeholders and identify opportunities for simplification.

Dr. Anna Sandak was among 5 panellists. She emphasized the InnoRenew project, its development and recent merge with University of Primorska, showcasing how European programs can build lasting research capacities in European widening countries. However, she also pointed out current challenges the project calls are facing and suggested possible improvements.

Besides her other researchers and innovators with extensive experience across the three main pillars of Horizon Europe shared their experiences with several Horizon Europe projects.

The event brought together more than 800 participants offering a valuable platform for discussion and exchange of ideas.

Watch here the video of the event and learn more about the Horizon Europe projects.

Dr. Wojciech Pajerski participated in the final meeting of COST Action WIRE, held  15–16 September 2025 in Mont-de-Marsan, France.

He shared practical guidance on applying to open-access research infrastructures, focusing on how to prepare competitive proposals and secure synchrotron beamtime for biointerface studies. Additionally he presented his experience preparing proposals for Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste (Italy) and SOLARIS (Kraków, Poland). His contribution was based on work within the ERC ARCHI-SKIN and Biolumicoat (ARIS, Slovenia) projects, where access to large-scale facilities has been essential for developing novel micro-imaging methodologies for Engineered Living Materials (ELMs).

The session highlighted best practices in experiment planning, sample logistics, and acknowledgements, helping the community make more effective use of European open-access research infrastructures.